Thursday 12 September 2013

Important Questions, Mathematics, Class 10, CBSE, NCERT, Rajasthan Board Course




Important Questions

Mathematics

Std: 10                                                                                               Max. Marks : 80
MCQ - One Mark                                                                                                                           4 * 1 = 4

1. Two players Ranvir and Ranjit play table tennis. The probability of Ranjit winning the match is 0.58. What is the probability of Ranvir winning the match ?
(a) 0.58
(b) 0.36
(c) 0.42
(d) 0.18
 
2.


3. How many cubes of 3cm edge can be cut out of a cube of 18 cm edge ?
(a)36
(b) 72
(c) 180
(d) 216


4. If 4 men and 6 women earn Rs.1600 in 5 days and 3 men and 7 women earn Rs.1740 in 6 days then in what time will 7 men and 6 women earn Rs.3760 ?
(a) 6
(b) 7 
(c) 8 
(d) 9





Very Short Answer Questions - One Mark
                                                                                                                                                      5 * 1 = 5

1. Solve the quadratic equation : (3x - 4) (3x - 2) = 0.


2. Which of the following sequences are in AP.
(i) 1,2,3,4,5,6, ......
(ii) 3,6,9, 12, ......
(iii) 2,4,8, 16, 32,.....
(iv) 22, 24, 26, 28, ......
(v) 22, 32, 42, 52, ......
(vi) a0, a2, a4, a6.......
(vii) 95, 90, 85, 80,......


3. A dice is tossed once. What is the probability of the dice coming up with a number < 8 ? What is the probability of the dice coming up with the number 8?


4. Find the point on the x-axis which is equidistant from the points (-2, 5) and (2, -3).


5. In ΔABC ÐB = ÐC and D and E are points on AB and AC such that BD = CE. Prove that DE||BC.


Short Answer Questions - Two Marks
                                                                                                                                                      10 * 2 = 20

1. Find the whole number which when decreased by 20 is equal to 69 times the reciprocal of the number.


2. Without using trigonometric tables, evaluate :


3. A solid sphere of radius 3 cm is melted and then cast into small spherical balls, each of diameter 0.6 cm. Find the number of balls thus obtained.


4. The denominator of a fraction exceeds its numerator by 3. If 1 is added to both the numerator and the denominator, the difference between the new and the original fraction is . Find the original fraction.


5. Find a30 - a20 for the AP -9, -14, -19, -24, ......


6.


7. If two triangles are equiangular, prove that the ratio of their corresponding sides is the same as the ratio of the corresponding angle-bisector segments.


8.


9. Show that only one of every three consecutive positive integers is divisible by 3.


10. If two triangles are equiangular, prove that the ratio of their corresponding, sides is the same as the ratio of the corresponding altitudes.


Short Answer Questions - Three Mark
                                                                                                                                                      5 * 3 = 15

1.


2.


3. Draw a triangle ABC with sides BC = 5 cm, AB= 4 cm and ΔABC = 55°. Then construct a triangle whose sides are  of the corresponding sides of the triangle ABC.


4. Solve the following pair of equation by reducing them to a pair of linear equation


5. Find the mode of the following data:
Xi
10
12
14
16
18
20
fi
5
3
10
3
2
1



Long Answer Questions - Six Marks
                                                                                                                                                      6 * 6 = 36

1.


2. Water flows out through a circular pipe, whose internal diameter is 2 cm, at the rate of 0.7 m per second into a cylindrical tank, the radius of whose base is 40 cm. By how much will the level of water in the cylindrical tank rise in half an hour ?


3.


4. Draw a circle of radius 3 cm. Take two points P and Q on one of its extended diameters each at a distance of 5 cm from its centre. Draw tangents to the circle from these two points P and Q.


5. Prove that the line segments joining the mid-points of the sides of a triangle form four triangles, each of which is similar to the original triangle.


6. A solid toy is in the form of a right circular cylinder with hemispherical shape at one end and a cone at the other end Their common diameter is 4.2 cm and the height of the cylindrical and conical portions are 12 cm and 7 cm respectively. Find the volume of the solid toy.





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